男科 | 妇科 | 骨科 | 耳鼻喉 | 肛肠 | 泌尿 | 不孕不育 | 皮肤病 | 口腔 | 肿瘤 | 糖尿病 | 眼病 | 性病 | 肝病 | 心血管 | 更多 |
倪征 2005-12-13 13:19:20 中华中西医杂志 2004年6月第5卷第12期
【摘要】 目的 研究中西医结合治疗小儿复发性肾病综合征的疗效。方法 对20例复发性肾病综合征患儿在激素治疗同时加用中药治疗。观察尿蛋白定量、血清白蛋白、胆固醇的变化;另设15例患儿作为对照组。结果 中西医结合治疗组完全缓解率、部分缓解率和总有效率分别为77.3%、12.7%和90%,显著高于对照组的53.3%、6.7%和60%(P<0.01),而复发率和不良反应发生率仅为12.7%和8.9%。明显低于对照组的33.3%和78%(P<0.01),同时治疗组尿蛋白总量、血清蛋白和胆固醇的恢复均较对照组显著(P<0.01)。结论 中西医结合治疗小儿复发性肾病综合征优于单用激素治疗。
关键词 中西医结合 肾病综合征 儿童
Observation on effectiveness of recurrent nephrotic syndrome in childrentreated with integrated traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine
Ni Zheng
Department of Nephrology,Children’s Hospital,SoochowUniversity,SuZhou215003.
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of the integratted traditional Chinese medicine and westˉern medicine in treatment of recurrent nephrotic syntrome in children.Methods 20cases children with recurrent nephrotic syndrome were treated with corticostereroid and plus Chinese medicine;they were followed-up for urine protein guantitation,serum albumin and cholesterol.Another15cases with similar conditions were used as controled group.Results The complete remission rate,partial remission rate and total effective rate were77.3%,12.7%and90%respectively in the integrated thaditional Chinese medicine and western midicine,significantly higher than those(53.3%,6.7%and60%)of controled group with western medicine alone(P<0.01).While the recurrent rate and occurent rate ofside effect were12.7%and8.9%respecively in the integrated traditional Chinese medicine of conˉtroled group with western medicine(P<0.01).Conclusion The therapy of the imtegrated traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine on recurrent nephrotic syndrome in children is superior to that of western medicine alone.
Key words integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nephrotic syndrome children
肾病综合征是儿科的常见病,是由多种原因引起的以浮肿、大量蛋白尿、低蛋白血症和血脂症为特征的一种临床症候群。至目前为止,治疗上仍以肾上腺皮质激素为主,但在激素减量时或遇感冒、皮肤等感染时,经常易致肾病复发,尤其是对激素产生依赖的患儿激素治疗多不满意。近年来,我们采用中西医结合,治疗小儿复发性肾病综合征20例,取得较好的疗效。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 本组35例患儿来自本院门诊及住院部,随机分为中西医结合治疗组(治疗组)和西医组(对照组)。治疗组20例,男14例,女6例,年龄3~13岁,平均9岁;病程短于1年14例,1~3年4例,长于3年2例。对照组15例,男11例,女4例,年龄3~13岁,平均8.5岁;病程短于1年11例,1~3年3例,长于3年1例。两组患儿临床资料比较差异无显著性。